robotník

Robotník is a Czech and Slovak word that translates to "worker" or "laborer." It generally refers to an individual engaged in manual labor or physical work, often in industrial, agricultural, or construction settings. The term carries a sense of the working class and has historical connotations tied to the socialist era in Czechoslovakia, where it was frequently used in propaganda and official discourse to emphasize the importance and dignity of labor.

In contemporary usage, "robotník" retains its core meaning of a manual worker. It can be used neutrally to describe someone's profession, such as a construction worker or factory employee. However, depending on the context, it can also carry subtle nuances. In some situations, it might imply a less skilled or lower-paid position compared to professions requiring higher education or specialized training. Conversely, it can also be used with a sense of pride, highlighting the essential contributions of those who perform physically demanding jobs. The term is distinct from "zaměstnanec," which is a more general term for an employee or jobholder, and "dělník," which is also a common word for worker, often with a similar meaning to robotník.