riporre

Riporre is an Italian transitive verb meaning to place back, to put away, or to store. It denotes the act of returning an object to its designated place or keeping it for future use. The term is also used metaphorically to indicate placing a value, such as trust, hopes, or confidence, in someone or something. It is commonly employed with both concrete items and abstract concepts.

Etymology and conjugation: Riporre is formed from porre (to place) with the prefix ri-, which can convey return or repetition. It is irregular in the present tense: io ripongo, tu riponi, lui/lei ripone, noi riponiamo, voi riponete, loro ripongono. The past participle is riposto, and the auxiliary used in compound tenses is avere (ho riposto). Other tenses follow standard -ere verb patterns with the occasional irregular stem in the present and passato prossimo forms.

Usage and collocations: Typical physical uses include riporre i documenti nel cassetto, riporre le chiavi sul tavolo, or riporre gli oggetti in soffitta. Figurative uses are common in expressions like riporre fiducia in qualcuno, riporre speranze nel futuro, or riporre ottimismo in una situazione. In many contexts, substitutes such as mettere via or rimpiore can be used, but riporre often conveys a deliberate, orderly action or a purposeful attitude.

Notes: Riporre generally appears in neutral to formal contexts and is widely understood in spoken and written Italian. When used with abstract objects, it frequently expresses a careful or anticipatory disposition, whereas with physical objects it emphasizes returning to a specific place or storage.