reszuscitáció

Resuscitation is a medical procedure performed to restore life or consciousness to someone who has stopped breathing or whose heart has stopped beating. It is an emergency intervention designed to maintain oxygen supply to the brain and vital organs until professional medical help arrives or the underlying cause of the cessation of vital functions can be treated.

The most common form of resuscitation is cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR. CPR involves a combination of chest compressions and rescue breaths. Chest compressions manually pump blood through the body, while rescue breaths provide oxygen to the lungs. The specific techniques and ratios of compressions to breaths can vary depending on the age of the person being resuscitated and the training of the rescuer.

Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are also often used in conjunction with CPR. AEDs are portable devices that can analyze a person's heart rhythm and, if necessary, deliver an electrical shock to restore a normal heartbeat. Early defibrillation can significantly increase the chances of survival for individuals experiencing cardiac arrest.

Other forms of resuscitation may involve airway management, such as intubation, to ensure a clear passage for air to enter the lungs. Medications may also be administered to support heart function or address specific underlying medical conditions. The ultimate goal of resuscitation is to reverse the immediate life-threatening event and stabilize the patient for further medical care. It is a critical skill that can be learned by the general public, with training widely available.