qada

Qada is a term with multiple meanings across different contexts. In Islamic jurisprudence, qada refers to the concept of divine decree or predestination. Muslims believe that God has knowledge of and has ordained all that will happen in the universe. This belief encompasses both good and bad events, and it is a fundamental aspect of Islamic theology. Understanding qada often involves balancing it with human free will and responsibility.

In the context of prayer within Islam, qada also refers to making up missed prayers. If a Muslim is unable to perform a prayer at its appointed time due to valid reasons such as illness or travel, they are obligated to perform the qada prayer later. This is a form of fulfilling a religious duty that was missed.

Beyond these religious meanings, qada can also refer to a judicial decision or judgment in some legal systems. In certain Arabic-speaking countries, a qadi is a judge who presides over courts and makes rulings based on Islamic law or customary law. The term qada in this sense relates to the act of judging and the resolution of disputes. It is important to note the specific context when encountering the word qada to understand its intended meaning.