fulfilling

Fulfilling is the present participle of the verb fulfill and, when used as an adjective, describes something that provides satisfaction, meaning, or a sense of completion. A task, relationship, or life experience can be considered fulfilling if it aligns with a person’s values or goals and leaves a durable sense of well-being. The feeling of fulfillment is generally subjective and can vary across individuals, cultures, and life circumstances.

The term derives from fulfill, with the -ing suffix forming the participle. In British English the variant fulfil is common, and in American English the form fulfill is standard; corresponding noun forms include fulfilment (British) and fulfillment (American).

In psychology and everyday discourse, fulfillment is associated with self-actualization and meaning in life. It involves a sense that one is realizing potential, pursuing valued goals, and contributing to something larger than oneself. Fulfilling experiences are often characterized by perceived autonomy, growth, relatedness, and lasting satisfaction.

Common usages include a fulfilling career or life, fulfilling a promise, or fulfilling requirements. Because fulfillment is subjective, what is fulfilling for one person may be neutral or even burdensome to another, and social or cultural expectations can shape these judgments. See also related concepts such as fulfillment, self-actualization, and meaning in life.