puudulikkustele
Puudulikkustele is the Estonian allative plural form of puudulikkus, a term meaning deficiency or shortage. In practice, puudulikkustele is used in policy discussions and academic writing to refer to a set of gaps that hinder the functioning of people, organizations, or systems. The concept covers shortages across several domains, including material resources, services, and information.
Puudulikkustele can arise in many forms. Economic deficiencies include gaps in access to goods, capital, or
The effects of deficiencies are broad. They can reduce welfare, hinder social equity, depress productivity, and
Policy responses aim to reduce deficiencies through long-term investments, improved procurement and logistics, social safety nets,