publikas
Publikas, often expressed as publikasi in Indonesian and Malay, refers to publications—materials released to the public or a specific audience as the result of the publishing process. It encompasses both the products themselves and the act of producing and distributing them. Publikas can take many forms, from printed books and journal articles to digital reports and media releases.
Common types include academic publications such as journal articles, conference papers, theses, and books; media publications
The publication process typically involves creation, editing, and design, followed by distribution. In scholarly contexts, submissions
Access and licensing shape the reach of publikas. Open access and permissive licenses (for example, Creative
Publikas play a central role in knowledge dissemination, public accountability, and cultural record. Ethical considerations include