pollinózis
Pollinization, also known as pollination, is the transfer of pollen grains from the male reproductive organs of a flower to the female reproductive organs, typically the stigma, of the same or another flower. This process is essential for the reproduction of flowering plants and is facilitated by various agents, collectively known as pollinators. The primary goal of pollination is to fertilize the ovules within the flower's ovary, leading to the development of seeds and, ultimately, the production of fruits.
Pollinators can be either biotic, such as insects, birds, bats, and mammals, or abiotic, such as wind
The process of pollination can be categorized into two main types: self-pollination and cross-pollination. Self-pollination occurs
Pollinization is crucial for both agricultural and natural ecosystems. In agriculture, pollinators contribute significantly to crop
However, pollinization faces several challenges, including habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change, which can negatively