pirantel

Pirantel is an antiparasitic medication used to treat a variety of intestinal worm infections. It belongs to a class of drugs called depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. Pirantel works by causing paralysis in the worms, which allows the body to expel them naturally through bowel movements. It is effective against common roundworms such as pinworms (Enterobius vermicularis), common roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides), and hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus).

The medication is typically administered orally in the form of a suspension or tablet. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type of worm infection and the patient's weight. Pirantel is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, with side effects being uncommon and usually mild. These may include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps. Headache and dizziness have also been reported.

Pirantel is not typically absorbed well from the gastrointestinal tract, which contributes to its safety profile and its effectiveness in treating local worm infections within the intestines. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment to ensure complete eradication of the infection. In some cases, re-treatment may be necessary. Pirantel should be used with caution in individuals with liver problems. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare professional before using pirantel.