peruskoulutukseen

Peruskoulutukseen refers to basic education in Finland. It is a compulsory nine-year period of schooling for all children, typically starting at age seven and ending around age 16. The aim of peruskoulutukseen is to provide all students with a common foundation of knowledge, skills, and values necessary for further education and active participation in society. The curriculum is nationally determined but implemented locally by municipalities.

The peruskoulutus system is structured into two stages: the lower stage (grades 1-6) and the upper stage (grades 7-9). During the lower stage, the focus is on general subjects and developing foundational literacy and numeracy. The upper stage introduces more specialized subjects and allows for some subject choices, preparing students for either vocational training or general upper secondary education. Assessment is largely formative, with a strong emphasis on supporting each student's learning and development.

Peruskoulutukseen is free of charge, including teaching, learning materials, school meals, and healthcare. The system is known for its high quality, equity, and focus on well-being. It is a cornerstone of the Finnish education system, designed to ensure that all citizens have access to a comprehensive and supportive educational experience. The goal is to foster critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and a lifelong love of learning.

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