perchlorinated
Perchlorinated compounds are chemical substances that contain one or more chlorine atoms bonded to a perchlorate ion (ClO₄⁻). Perchlorates are highly oxidized forms of chlorine, where the element is in its +7 oxidation state. These compounds are notable for their strong oxidizing properties and are used in various industrial, military, and consumer applications.
The most common perchlorinated compound is ammonium perchlorate (NH₄ClO₄), which is widely used as an oxidizer
While perchlorates have practical uses, they pose significant environmental and health risks. Exposure to perchlorates, particularly
The presence of perchlorates in the environment can result from industrial discharges, military activities, or the