pääsykokeita

Pääsykokeita, plural of pääsykoe, are selection tests used to determine eligibility and rank applicants for admission to educational programs. They test abilities and knowledge not fully captured by prior grades, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, or field-specific competencies. Pääsykokeita are commonly used by universities and universities of applied sciences to select students for programs with high demand or limited places. In many cases the tests supplement other admission criteria, such as grade point averages, language requirements, or portfolios.

Formats and content vary by program; typical formats include written examinations, but many programs also use oral interviews, practical tasks, portfolio reviews, or computer-based simulations. Some tests assess general aptitude, while others focus on discipline-specific knowledge or skills. The number of test components and their weight in admissions differ across institutions.

Tests are usually organized by the admitting institution and take place at set times during the academic year, with applicants registering in advance. The results are used to create ranking lists; depending on the program, admission can be based on a single test score or a composite with other factors like prior grades or interviews.

Preparation ranges from reviewing official guidelines and sample questions to taking practice tests or attending preparatory courses. Institutions may provide accommodations for applicants with disabilities to ensure equal access.