otona

Otona is a Japanese word that literally translates to "adult." It is commonly used to refer to a grown person, typically one who has reached the age of legal majority, which is 18 in Japan. The term encompasses not just the legal definition of adulthood but also the societal expectations and responsibilities associated with being an adult in Japanese culture. This can include a sense of maturity, independence, and the ability to make one's own decisions.

In a broader sense, "otona" can also be used metaphorically to describe behavior or qualities perceived as mature or adult-like, regardless of age. For instance, a child exhibiting calm and responsible behavior might be described as acting like an "otona." Conversely, an adult behaving immaturely might be said to be acting "kodomo-rashii" (childish). The concept of "otona" is therefore nuanced, blending legal status with social and behavioral perceptions. The transition to becoming an "otona" is a significant aspect of Japanese society, often marked by various cultural milestones and expectations.