onnettomuustutkintaa

Onnettomuustutkinta refers to the systematic investigation of accidents and incidents to determine their causes and contributing factors. The primary goal of onnettomuustutkinta is not to assign blame but to learn from the event and prevent similar occurrences in the future. This process is crucial in various sectors, including transportation, workplace safety, aviation, and maritime operations.

The methodology of onnettomuustutkinta typically involves gathering evidence, interviewing witnesses, examining wreckage or the accident scene, and analyzing data from black boxes or other recording devices. Experts in relevant fields are often consulted to provide specialized insights. The findings are usually compiled into a detailed report that outlines the sequence of events, identifies causal factors, and proposes recommendations for improving safety measures.

In Finland, onnettomuustutkintaa is carried out by independent bodies, such as the Finnish Safety Investigation Authority (Onnettomuustutkintakeskus), which investigates accidents in civil aviation, maritime transport, railways, and industrial accidents. The findings of these investigations are made public to ensure transparency and facilitate learning across industries and society. The ultimate aim is to enhance safety and reduce the risk of future accidents through informed decision-making and proactive safety improvements.