nilkanivel
Nilkanivel, or the ankle joint, is the hinge-like articulation between the distal tibia and fibula and the talus, enabling the foot’s primary movements. The main component is the tibiotalar joint, formed by the tibial plafond and the talus, which functions together with the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis to create a mortise. The subtalar joint, between the talus and calcaneus, lies adjacent and allows inversion and eversion, contributing to overall foot adaptability.
Anatomy and structure: The ankle region involves the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the
Movement and function: The ankle’s primary motion is dorsiflexion and plantarflexion. Inversion and eversion are limited
Clinical relevance: Ankle injuries are common, particularly lateral ankle sprains involving the anterior talofibular ligament and,