neurokémiai
Neurokémiai (neurochemistry) is a branch of neuroscience that examines the chemical processes and substances within the nervous system, including the brain and peripheral nerves. It focuses on how neurotransmitters, hormones, and other biochemicals regulate neural activity, influencing thought, behavior, and physiological functions. Neurotransmitters, such as dopamine, serotonin, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), act as chemical messengers that transmit signals between neurons, enabling communication across neural networks.
Key areas of study in neurokémiai include the synthesis, release, and reuptake of neurotransmitters, as well
Research in neurokémiai often involves techniques like electrophysiology, molecular biology, and imaging methods such as positron
The field also explores the role of neurokémiai in learning, memory, and emotional regulation, contributing to