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Human rights are fundamental rights and freedoms that belong to all people, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or any other status. They are universally recognized and form the basis of international law. The concept of human rights emerged during the Enlightenment, with key figures such as John Locke and Immanuel Kant advocating for the inherent dignity and worth of every individual.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948, is
Civil and political rights include the right to life, freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, and the
Human rights are protected and enforced through various mechanisms, including international treaties, national laws, and human
Despite significant progress, human rights violations continue to occur worldwide. Issues such as discrimination, poverty, and