miljøstøydirektivet

The Environmental Noise Directive (END), officially Directive 2002/49/EC, is a European Union directive that aims to reduce noise pollution. It establishes a common approach for all Member States to identify and map noise levels from major sources like road, rail, and air traffic, as well as industrial sites. The directive's primary goal is to provide a consistent basis for noise assessment across the EU, enabling the development and implementation of action plans to manage and reduce noise.

The END requires the European Commission to develop common noise assessment methods. Member States are then obliged to use these methods to draw up noise maps for their territories, focusing on areas with high population density or significant environmental impact. These maps visualize noise exposure and are crucial for understanding the extent of the noise problem.

Following the creation of noise maps, Member States must develop action plans. These plans are designed to maintain a good acoustic environment where it exists, and improve it in cases where noise levels are considered harmful or disruptive. The specific measures within these action plans are determined by individual Member States, taking into account local circumstances and priorities. The directive emphasizes the importance of public information and consultation in the development and implementation of these plans.