maskéns

Maskéns refers to a Swedish tradition involving young women wearing a mask or veil, often accompanied by elaborate costumes, during social gatherings and parties. This practice is most commonly associated with the celebration of May Eve, known as Valborgsmässoafton in Sweden. The tradition is rooted in older customs where masks were used to disguise identities, often for playful or even mischievous purposes.

The act of wearing a maskens during Valborg signifies a temporary shedding of one's everyday persona, allowing for a more uninhibited and festive atmosphere. Historically, it was believed that during this transitional period between winter and spring, the boundaries between the ordinary and the supernatural were blurred, and masks could offer protection or enable interaction with spirits. While the supernatural aspects have largely faded, the playful element of disguise and role-playing remains.

The masked participants, typically young women, would often circulate among attendees, engaging in conversations and dances without revealing their true identities. This anonymity added an element of mystery and excitement to the festivities. While once a widespread tradition, the prevalence of maskéns has varied over time and by region within Sweden. Today, it is often seen as a charming, albeit less common, element of certain local Valborg celebrations, adding a touch of historical theatricality to the spring festival.