machinekamer

Machinekamer, or machine room, is a dedicated space that houses a building or vessel's mechanical and electrical equipment. The term is used in Dutch-speaking contexts and elsewhere to denote rooms designed for operation, maintenance, and protection of equipment. In ships, the machinekamer typically contains propulsion machinery and auxiliary systems; in buildings it serves as the housing for essential services equipment such as boilers and pumps.

In maritime use, the machinekamer houses main engines, reduction gear, propeller shafts, generators, and associated systems such as fuel oil, lubricating oil, cooling water, compressed air, and steering gear. It is equipped with ventilation and cooling to prevent overheating, fire detection and suppression systems, bilge and drainage arrangements, and access routes for maintenance. The room is usually separated from living spaces by fire-rated bulkheads, and has controls and alarms to allow safe operation from the bridge or the ship’s control room.

In buildings, a machinekamer (mechanical room) contains HVAC equipment, boilers, centrifugal pumps, chillers, air handling units, and electrical switchgear. It is designed for serviceability and safety, with proper ventilation, sound attenuation, fire protection, and restricted access. Regular maintenance, monitoring systems, and clear labeling are typical features.

Regulatory frameworks differ by context. Ships operate under maritime safety conventions such as SOLAS, with specific requirements for ventilation, fire protection, and access to the engine room. Buildings follow local building and fire codes that govern mechanical room dimensions, egress, and equipment standards.