lämpöhalvauksena

Lämpöhalvaus, known in English as heatstroke, is a severe medical condition that occurs when the body's temperature regulation system fails, leading to a dangerously high core body temperature. This typically happens when the body is exposed to high temperatures for an extended period, or during strenuous physical activity in hot weather, and the body cannot effectively cool itself through sweating.

Symptoms of lämpöhalvaus can develop rapidly and include a high body temperature (above 103°F or 39.4°C), hot, red, dry or damp skin, a rapid, strong pulse, headache, dizziness, nausea, confusion, and loss of consciousness. It is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention.

Risk factors for developing lämpöhalvaus include age (infants and the elderly are more susceptible), certain medical conditions like heart disease or obesity, dehydration, sunburn, and the use of certain medications that affect the body's ability to regulate temperature or sweat.

Treatment for lämpöhalvaus involves rapidly cooling the body. This can be done by moving the person to a cooler environment, immersing them in cool water, or applying cool, wet cloths. Medical professionals will also administer fluids and monitor vital signs. Without prompt treatment, lämpöhalvaus can lead to serious complications affecting the brain, heart, kidneys, and muscles, and can be fatal. Prevention is key and involves staying hydrated, avoiding excessive heat, wearing appropriate clothing, and limiting strenuous activity during hot weather.