llenarse
Llenarse is a Spanish verb reflexive form derived from llenar. Its core meaning is to become full or to fill oneself with something, either literally (a container or space becomes filled) or figuratively (a person experiences a sensation or emotion to the point of fullness). The verb can describe both physical filling and accumulations of non-physical content, such as emotions, thoughts, or crowds.
Gramatically, llenarse is used as a pronominal verb, often with the preposition de to indicate what fills
- Physical filling: El vaso se llenó de jugo.
- Emotional or cognitive states: Me llené de alegría al escuchar la noticia.
- Describing crowded spaces: La sala se llenó de gente.
- Idiomatic expressions: llenarse la boca de promesas, meaning speak boastfully or make grandiose promises.
Notes on nuance: llenarse emphasizes la experiencia interna de llenura en el sujeto, más que la acción