linogravuur

Linogravure is a printmaking technique, a form of relief printing, where a design is carved into a linoleum block. Unlike traditional woodcuts which use a wood block, linoleum's softness allows for easier cutting and the creation of smoother lines and broader areas of color. The artist carves away the parts of the linoleum that should not print, leaving the raised surface to hold the ink. Once the design is carved, ink is applied to the raised areas using a roller (brayer). A piece of paper is then placed on top of the inked block, and pressure is applied, either by hand rubbing or using a printing press, to transfer the ink from the block to the paper. The result is a mirror image of the carved design. Linogravure is known for its bold lines and graphic qualities, and it can be used to create both monochrome and multi-colored prints, the latter often achieved through a reduction process where different areas are cut away after each color is printed from the same block. This technique gained popularity in the early 20th century, particularly among artists seeking accessible and versatile printmaking methods.