kummis

Kummis is a Finnish term for the godparents of a child in a baptismal context. The singular is kummi, and kummis is used to refer to the group of godparents. The role of a kummin is to act as sponsor and mentor, supporting the child’s spiritual upbringing and welfare. Parents typically choose kummis and often select close relatives or trusted friends.

During the baptism, kummis usually participate in the ceremony, stand beside the child and parents, and vow to support the child’s faith and moral development. They may give a baptismal gift and are invited to milestone events such as confirmations or weddings. The exact duties and involvement vary by denomination, region, and family tradition.

In Finland, Lutheran and other Christian communities commonly practice baptismal sponsorship; legal guardianship remains separate from the religious role. In secular contexts or non-Christian families, kummis may be interpreted as informal mentors rather than official sponsors.

Kummi is of Finnish origin; similar concepts exist in many cultures under different names. The term reflects the social practice of naming trusted adults to support a child's upbringing. See also Godparent, Baptism, Sponsorship.