kriminalomsorgens

Kriminalomsorgens, commonly referred to as the Norwegian Correctional Service, is a government agency under the Ministry of Justice and Public Security responsible for administering Norway's prison system and probation services. Its remit includes the custody and supervision of offenders to protect public safety while promoting rehabilitation and social reintegration.

The agency operates custodial institutions, including closed and open prisons, as well as systems for probation, parole, and electronic monitoring. It provides a range of programs aimed at education, vocational training, substance abuse treatment, and mental health support, with the goal of reducing reoffending and aiding a stable return to society. Staffed by correctional officers, social workers, and rehabilitation specialists, the service emphasizes risk assessment, safety, and orderly management of institutions.

A central feature of kriminalomsorgens is the rehabilitation-first approach, balancing security with humane treatment and normalization. Programs are designed to address criminogenic factors, support employment and housing after release, and coordinate with local authorities, employers, and social services. The agency also conducts policy development and research to improve outcomes and aligns with European human rights standards.

Historically, the Norwegian Correctional Service has roots in 19th-century penal reform and has evolved into a modern institution focused on rehabilitation. It operates as an executive agency under the Ministry of Justice and Public Security and reports through annual reports and budget processes with oversight from the Parliament.