kapacitáskorlátai

Kapacitáskorlátai refers to the limitations on the processing or storage capacity of a system. These constraints can arise from various factors, including hardware limitations, software design, network bandwidth, or even human cognitive abilities in the context of information processing. Understanding these limitations is crucial for designing efficient and reliable systems, as well as for managing expectations regarding performance.

In computing, capacity limitations are often discussed in terms of memory (RAM), storage (hard drives, SSDs), processing power (CPU cores, clock speed), and network throughput. Exceeding these limits can lead to decreased performance, system instability, or outright failure. For instance, a server running out of RAM will start swapping data to disk, a much slower process, significantly impacting application responsiveness. Similarly, a network link saturated with traffic will experience high latency and packet loss.

Beyond technical systems, capacity limitations also apply to human decision-making and task execution. Cognitive load refers to the amount of working memory resources required to perform a task. When this load exceeds an individual's capacity, errors are more likely to occur, and performance degrades. In project management, resource limitations, such as the availability of skilled personnel or equipment, represent another form of capacity constraint that must be managed to ensure successful project completion. Identifying and addressing capacity limitations proactively is a key aspect of effective system design, resource allocation, and operational management.