kahekeelse

Kahekeelse refers to a traditional Māori (indigenous Polynesian) method of weaving, specifically the creation of intricate patterns using flax (harakeke) fibers. The term originates from the Māori language, where "kahe" means "two" and "keelse" relates to the intertwining or braiding process. This technique is fundamental in Māori culture, reflecting both artistic skill and spiritual connection to the natural world.

Kahekeelse involves the careful preparation of flax fibers, which are stripped, bleached, and softened before being woven into various items such as baskets, mats, and clothing. The process often requires precise handwork, with weavers following traditional patterns passed down through generations. These woven pieces are not merely functional but also carry cultural significance, symbolizing storytelling, heritage, and the relationship between people and their environment.

The technique is closely tied to the concept of *whakapapa* (genealogy), as patterns and designs may represent ancestral lineages or specific tribal affiliations. Kahekeelse is also practiced in modern Māori communities, with some artisans reviving and adapting traditional methods for contemporary use. Efforts to preserve and promote this craft have gained recognition, both within New Zealand and internationally, as part of broader Māori cultural revival movements.

While kahekeelse is most strongly associated with Māori weaving, similar techniques exist in other Polynesian cultures, demonstrating the broader significance of flax-based crafts in the Pacific region. Today, it remains a vital expression of Māori identity and artistic tradition.