kaardivõltsimise
Kaardivõltsimine refers to the illegal act of counterfeiting or altering financial cards, most commonly credit and debit cards. This practice is a form of fraud that can lead to significant financial losses for both individuals and financial institutions. The methods used in kaardivõltsimine have evolved over time, moving from simple physical alterations to more sophisticated electronic techniques.
Historically, kaardivõltsimine involved techniques like embossing fake card numbers onto blank plastic cards or using carbon
Phishing and malware attacks also play a role in obtaining card information that can be used for
Law enforcement agencies and financial institutions actively combat kaardivõltsimine through various security measures. These include advanced