juwari

Juwari is a traditional Indonesian martial art that originated in the Riau Islands region of Sumatra. The term "juwari" is derived from the Malay word *juwah*, meaning "to fight" or "to wrestle," reflecting its roots in close-quarters combat and self-defense techniques. Practiced primarily by the indigenous Malay communities, juwari combines elements of wrestling, boxing, and weapon-based fighting, making it a versatile system for both armed and unarmed combat.

The art emphasizes fluid movement, leverage, and practical applications, often incorporating natural materials like sticks or knives as training tools. Unlike some martial arts that focus on sport or formalized competition, juwari was historically developed for real-world survival, reflecting the region’s historical need for effective self-defense against both human and environmental threats. Its techniques are designed to be efficient, adaptable, and effective in close combat scenarios.

Juwari training typically begins with basic stances, footwork, and grappling drills, gradually progressing to more advanced strikes, throws, and weapon handling. Many practitioners also integrate traditional Riau cultural elements, such as rituals or philosophical teachings, into their training. While not as widely known as other Southeast Asian martial arts like Muay Thai or Silat, juwari remains an important cultural heritage for the Riau Islands and its diaspora communities.

Today, juwari is practiced by a smaller but dedicated group of enthusiasts, both within Indonesia and among international martial arts communities. Efforts to preserve and promote the art have included workshops, demonstrations, and collaborations with cultural organizations. Its unique blend of practicality and cultural significance continues to draw interest from those seeking authentic traditional martial arts experiences.