jalgkaitse

Jalgkaitse is the Estonian term for protective equipment worn on the feet to prevent injury. It covers gear used across work safety, sports, and military contexts to guard against impacts, cuts, punctures, and slips. The word derives from jalg meaning foot and kaitse meaning protection.

In industry, jalgkaitse most often refers to safety footwear such as boots and shoes with reinforced toe protection. Depending on risk, they may include steel or composite toe caps, metatarsal guards, puncture-resistant soles, ankle support, and water- or chemical-resistant uppers. In sports, jalgkaitse can denote protective foot gear like guards or bracing that reduces impact and stabilizes the ankle.

Materials range from steel and aluminum to lightweight composites, combined with leather or synthetic uppers and rubber or polyurethane soles. Design emphasizes protection, fit, durability, and grip, with modern options focusing on reduced weight and increased comfort without compromising safety.

EU-standard protective footwear typically complies with EN ISO 20345 standards and carries CE marking. Standards vary by region, but the general aim is to ensure a minimum level of impact resistance, ankle protection, and slip resistance. See also protective equipment, orthotics, and safety footwear.