interpersonali

Interpersonali is an Italian adjective that denotes anything related to interactions between people. In Italian usage, it appears in phrases such as relazioni interpersonali (interpersonal relationships) and competenze interpersonali (interpersonal skills). In social sciences, the concept refers to the processes, behaviors, and skills involved in interacting with others.

It covers both verbal and nonverbal communication, including listening, tone, body language, and perspective-taking. Interpersonal skills are important across contexts—education, work, community life—because they influence collaboration, trust, and social functioning.

Interpersonal abilities can be cultivated through training, feedback, and practice. Programs often focus on active listening, constructive feedback, empathy, negotiation, and teamwork. Assessment may rely on self-report, peer evaluation, or observed behavior in group settings.

While the term is rooted in Italian language and culture, the underlying ideas are cross-cultural, reflecting universal aspects of human interaction. In multilingual contexts, "interpersonali" is often used alongside "intrapersonale" (intrapersonal) to distinguish between relations with others and internal processes.

See also: interpersonal communication, relationship management, social psychology, communication skills.