instrukciókészleteknek
Instrukciókészletek, often referred to as Instruction Set Architectures (ISAs), are fundamental to computer engineering. They define the set of commands or instructions that a central processing unit (CPU) can understand and execute. This architecture acts as an interface between the hardware and the software, dictating how data is processed, how instructions are fetched and decoded, and how memory is accessed. Think of it as the vocabulary and grammar of a CPU.
There are two main categories of instruction sets: Complex Instruction Sets (CISCs) and Reduced Instruction Sets
The choice of ISA significantly impacts a processor's performance, power consumption, and cost. It is a critical