institabilitet
Institabilitet, or institutional instability, is the condition in which formal political, legal, or organizational arrangements display frequent, unpredictable, or long-lasting changes in authority, rules, or practices. It describes a lack of continuity in the governance framework that regulates collective action, policy making, and governance credibility.
Institutions include constitutions, electoral laws, regulatory agencies, courts, ministries, and corporate governance norms. Instabilitet can appear
Causes of institabilitet often involve political fragmentation and fragile governing coalitions, exogenous shocks, economic crises, social
Consequences include policy uncertainty, higher transaction costs, reduced long-term planning, lower investment and growth, and erosion
Measurement and assessment rely on indicators such as cabinet turnover rates, frequency and scope of constitutional