hátramenet

Hátramenet is a Hungarian term that translates to "reverse gear" in English. It refers to the gear mechanism in a vehicle that allows it to move backward. When the hátramenet is engaged, the transmission system alters the direction of rotation of the drivetrain, causing the vehicle to propel in the opposite direction of its forward gears.

The operation of hátramenet typically involves a specific gear ratio designed for slow speed and high torque, enabling controlled movement in reverse. In most vehicles, engaging hátramenet requires the driver to shift the gear lever into a designated position, often marked with an "R". For safety reasons, many modern vehicles incorporate interlocks or audible warnings to prevent accidental engagement of hátramenet while the vehicle is moving forward at speed.

The use of hátramenet is essential for maneuvers such as parking, backing out of driveways, and navigating tight spaces. While it allows for backward motion, it is generally not intended for sustained high-speed travel. Driving in hátramenet for extended periods or at excessive speeds can potentially damage the transmission. The design and functionality of hátramenet are fundamental to the operation of most wheeled vehicles.