hizmetlerde

Hizmetlerde, commonly referred to as the Fethiye Movement or Hizmet (Service) in Turkey, is a non-political, non-religious social movement founded in 1971 by Fethullah Gülen. The movement emphasizes personal development, education, and community service through various initiatives aimed at fostering moral and intellectual growth. Its core philosophy centers on the idea of service to others as a means of spiritual and personal fulfillment, drawing inspiration from Islamic teachings while maintaining a broad, inclusive approach.

The movement operates through a network of organizations, including educational institutions, charities, and professional associations. It has played a significant role in Turkish society by promoting values such as tolerance, cooperation, and social responsibility. Schools under the movement’s umbrella, such as the Gülen International Schools, are known for their emphasis on critical thinking, multiculturalism, and academic excellence. Additionally, the movement supports numerous humanitarian efforts, including disaster relief, education for underprivileged children, and medical aid programs.

Critics of Hizmet have raised concerns about its perceived influence on Turkish politics, particularly during the 2016 coup attempt and subsequent crackdowns. The Turkish government has classified the movement as a "terrorist organization" under certain circumstances, leading to arrests, bans on its activities, and restrictions on its institutions. Despite these controversies, supporters highlight its contributions to education, social welfare, and cultural exchange on a global scale.

The movement’s reach extends beyond Turkey, with branches in over 150 countries, though its operations have been restricted in some nations due to legal and political pressures. Its principles remain a subject of debate, balancing its contributions to society against the challenges posed by its political and social implications.