helicotrema

Helicotrema is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to the Mediterranean region and the Canary Islands. The genus is characterized by its small, daisy-like flowers and is often used in landscaping for its low-growing habit and attractive foliage. The name "Helicotrema" is derived from the Greek words "helix," meaning spiral, and "trema," meaning a hole or opening, referring to the spiral arrangement of the flowers in the capitulum.

The genus includes several species, with the most commonly cultivated being Helicotrema montanum, also known as the mountain helicotrema. This species is a perennial herb with gray-green, finely divided leaves and small, white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer. It is well-suited to rocky, well-drained soils and is often used in rock gardens and alpine plantings.

Helicotrema plants are relatively low-maintenance and can tolerate a range of soil conditions, making them a popular choice for gardeners. They are also attractive to pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, due to their nectar-rich flowers. However, they are not frost-tolerant and should be protected during cold winters.

In addition to its ornamental value, Helicotrema has some medicinal uses. The plant has been traditionally used to treat digestive issues and as a diuretic. However, scientific research on its medicinal properties is limited, and more studies are needed to fully understand its potential health benefits.