gépesített

Gépesített is a Hungarian adjective that describes something equipped with or powered by machinery, that uses mechanical devices rather than manual labor or animal power. The related noun gépesítés refers to the process of mechanization—the substitution of handwork with machines in a system, organization, or sector. The term is used across military, agricultural, and industrial contexts.

In a military context, gépesített describes forces that rely on motorized and armored vehicles, such as armored personnel carriers, tanks, self-propelled artillery, and other mechanized formations. Gépesített warfare emphasizes mobility, firepower, and combined arms operations, distinguishing modern units from traditional infantry or cavalry forces. The concept developed through the 20th century, with significant advances during the World Wars and subsequent modernization of armed forces.

In agriculture, gépesítés refers to replacing animal traction and human labor with tractors, harvester machinery, and other farm equipment. Mechanization transformed farming by increasing productivity, enabling larger field work, and reducing dependence on seasonal labor. The transition accelerated in the 20th century and became widespread in many economies after World War II, influencing rural economies, land use, and employment patterns.

In industry and services, gépesítés describes the use of machinery to perform production and service tasks, a process closely related to manufacturing mechanization and, in broader terms, to automation. While mechanization raises efficiency, it also prompts considerations about maintenance, capital investment, energy use, and workforce adaptation.

Overall, gépesített denotes systems or sectors that rely on mechanical power and machinery to operate more efficiently than hand or animal-powered methods.