guruship

Guruship refers to the state or practice of being a guru. A guru is typically a spiritual teacher or master, often revered for their wisdom, enlightenment, and ability to guide disciples on a path of spiritual or personal development. The concept of guruship is prominent in various Eastern religious and philosophical traditions, particularly Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, where the guru-disciple relationship (parampara) is considered sacred and essential for spiritual progress.

The role of a guru extends beyond mere instruction; it involves a deep, personal connection with the disciple, often characterized by devotion, trust, and surrender. Gurus are believed to possess profound knowledge and experience, capable of transmitting spiritual insights, offering guidance, and helping individuals overcome ignorance and suffering. The transmission of knowledge and spiritual energy from guru to disciple is often seen as a vital element in this relationship.

While traditionally associated with religious contexts, the term "guru" has also been adopted in secular contexts to denote an expert or authority in a particular field, such as business or technology. However, the spiritual connotation remains the primary understanding of guruship. Criticisms of guruship sometimes arise concerning issues of authority, potential for exploitation, and the unquestioning adherence of disciples. Nevertheless, the spiritual guidance provided by a revered teacher remains a significant aspect of many spiritual paths.