ganchos

Ganchos is the plural form of gancho, a Spanish word that translates to hook in English. The term is used across different domains to describe curved devices designed to grasp, hold, or connect.

In boxing and combat sports, gancho refers to a hook punch. This is delivered with a circular, sideways trajectory from the torso, typically aimed at the head or body. Variants include the left hook and the right hook, with names such as gancho al hígado for liver-targeting strikes. Effective execution relies on rotation of the hips and shoulders and a compact, powerful swing at close range.

In dentistry and orthodontics, ganchos are small hooks attached to appliances such as braces to anchor elastics or to assist in tooth movement. These hooks provide points of attachment that help apply directional forces during treatment and can be placed on bands or brackets as part of the appliance system.

In fishing, climbing, and industrial contexts, ganchos describe hook-like devices used to catch, lift, or secure objects. This includes fishing hooks, as well as hooks used on cranes or for grappling and rescue operations.

Other uses are more general and refer to any hook-shaped component used to connect or secure parts in mechanical, fashion, or crafts applications. The term’s exact meaning is usually inferred from context, with gancho broadly conveying the idea of a curved catching element.