förvärra

Förvärra is a Swedish verb meaning to worsen or aggravate a situation, condition, or outcome. It describes an action that makes something more negative, more severe, or more difficult to manage. The word is transitive and commonly used with nouns such as läget, symtomen, effekterna, or relationerna. Typical constructions include förvärra läget or förvärra effekterna.

Formation and meaning: Förvärra is formed with the prefix för- attached to the root värra, conveying deterioration, and it appears in both formal and informal language. A related noun is förvärring, referring to a worsening or aggravation, and the adjective förvärrad describes something that has worsened.

Contexts and usage: The term is widely used in medicine, politics, economics, weather, and everyday life. It implies that an action or event makes things worse rather than merely describing a change. For example, in medical contexts one might speak of a förvärring of symptoms, while in a political or social context one might say that policy decisions förvärrade situationen.

Synonyms and related terms: Related concepts include förvärring (n.) and förvärrad (adj.). Antonyms include förbättra or förbättring, which denote making something better. The idea behind förvärra often involves causal agency, indicating that someone or some factor contributes to the worsening.

See also: förbättra, förvärring, förvärrad. Examples: "Beslutet förvärrade konflikten." "Symtomen förvärrades under natten."