flette

Flette is the Danish and Norwegian term for a braid, a plait formed by interlacing strands of hair or other flexible material. The noun flette denotes the braid itself, while the verb å flette means to braid. The term is used broadly to describe woven strand patterns, not only in hair but in other materials as well.

Etymology and related terms: The word flette is cognate with Swedish fläta and German flechten, tracing back to a Proto-Germanic root meaning to weave or braid. The concept appears across Germanic languages with similar forms and meanings.

Techniques and styles: Most braids use three or more strands. The basic three-strand braid is the simplest form, while variants commonly described in Nordic languages include French braids, Dutch braids, and fishtail braids. Other styles, such as the waterfall braid, create more open or cascading patterns. Braids can be constructed with varying over- and under-crossings and may incorporate added hair or accessories. Finishing typically involves securing the end with an elastic band, pin, or ribbon.

Use and cultural context: Braiding serves practical purposes, such as keeping hair tidy, protecting it, or enabling comfortable wear during activities. It is also a versatile aesthetic technique used in everyday styling, formal occasions, and cultural or ceremonial contexts. Beyond hair, flette can refer to the interlacing of fibers in crafts and textiles, including decorative or functional woven patterns.

See also: For related concepts, see plait, braid (in other languages), and decorative weaving.