expandido

Expandido is the past participle of the verbs expandirse and expandir in Spanish and Portuguese, where it functions as an adjective meaning enlarged, extended, or spread out. It is used to describe something that has been made larger or more comprehensive than its original form, whether in physical dimensions, scope, or content. In both languages, expandido appears in contexts ranging from publishing to geography to materials.

Etymologically, expandido derives from Latin expandere, from ex- “out” and pandere “to spread.” In Spanish, examples include “una versión expandida del informe” (an expanded version of the report) or “un mapa expandido” (an expanded map). In Portuguese, you will find phrases such as “texto expandido” (expanded text) or “dados expandido(s)” (expanded data). The term is common in technical and commercial discourse, as well as in everyday language when referring to something that has been broadened.

In materials science, expandido is part of compound terms such as poliestireno expandido (expanded polystyrene), a foam plastic used in packaging and insulation. In computing or data contexts, it can describe data that has been uncompressed or expanded from a compressed form, though more specific terminology is often preferred.

As a rule, expandido contrasts with forms like ampliado or reducido, depending on the language and domain. See also expandirse, expansión, expandible.