environmentalflow
Environmental flow refers to the quantity, timing, and quality of freshwater inflows that ecosystems require to maintain their structure, function, and resilience, while allowing for human uses of water. It is a key concept in water resource management aimed at sustaining ecological integrity in rivers, streams, and wetlands affected by flow regulation and abstraction.
Environmental flows seek to preserve habitat for aquatic and riparian life, support nutrient cycling and sediment
Determination methods range from site-specific ecological studies to holistic planning that integrates hydrology, ecology, and socio-economic
Governance and implementation require clear legal frameworks, monitoring, and regular reassessment. Challenges include climate variability and