endoscópicas

Endoscópicas refers to procedures that use an endoscope, a flexible tube with a light and camera, to visualize the interior of a body cavity or organ. This minimally invasive technique allows medical professionals to examine internal structures without the need for major surgery. The endoscope transmits images to a monitor, providing a detailed view of the area being investigated.

Common endoscopic procedures include gastroscopy, which examines the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum; colonoscopy, used to inspect the colon and rectum; and bronchoscopy, for visualizing the airways. Endoscopy can be used for diagnostic purposes, such as identifying inflammation, ulcers, polyps, or tumors, and also for therapeutic interventions. During an endoscopic procedure, small instruments can be passed through the endoscope to perform biopsies, remove polyps, stop bleeding, or dilate narrowed passages.

The preparation for an endoscopic procedure varies depending on the area being examined. It often involves dietary restrictions and bowel cleansing. While generally safe, potential risks include bleeding, perforation, or reaction to sedation. Recovery is usually quick, with patients often able to resume normal activities within a day or two. Endoscopic techniques have revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of many gastrointestinal, respiratory, and other conditions, offering a less invasive and more effective approach compared to traditional surgical methods.