digitalonly

Digital-only is a term used to describe media or services that are distributed exclusively in digital form, with no accompanying physical media such as CDs, DVDs, or printed books. The designation applies across media types, including music, films, video games, e-books, software, magazines, and news publications. Digital-only releases are typically delivered through online storefronts, streaming platforms, or apps, and may be marketed as digital editions, digital-first, or streaming-only.

Advantages include lower production and distribution costs, faster release cycles, and global accessibility. Digital-only models can reduce environmental impact by eliminating manufacturing and physical logistics. They also enable frequent updates and dynamic pricing, and can support smaller creators who lack access to physical distribution channels.

Challenges and criticisms include reliance on third-party platforms and their terms, which can affect pricing, availability, and revenue. Users face platform fragmentation and the need for ongoing access to devices and internet connectivity. There can be concerns about perpetual access, digital rights management, piracy, and terms that curb resale or lending. Market competition with physical versions remains a factor in some categories, particularly books and music where collectors value physical editions.

Examples of digital-only practice include music releases issued exclusively as digital downloads or streaming, films released through digital platforms without a theatrical or physical release, and books offered only as e-books or audiobooks. The concept is often contrasted with physical-only or hybrid releases that include both digital and physical formats.