décrocher

Décrocher is a French verb with several distinct meanings, primarily related to detaching, obtaining, or ceasing something. In its most literal sense, it means to unhook or take down something that is hanging, such as a picture from a wall or laundry from a clothesline. This sense emphasizes the act of separation from a suspended position.

Beyond the physical act of unhooking, décrocher can also signify obtaining or succeeding in acquiring something, particularly a job or a prize. For instance, one might say they "décroché un emploi" (got a job) or "décroché la médaille d'or" (won the gold medal). This usage implies a successful effort to achieve a desired outcome.

Furthermore, décrocher can mean to stop or cease doing something, often abruptly. This can apply to habits, activities, or even communication. Someone might "décrocher du travail" (stop working) or "décrocher du téléphone" (hang up the phone). It can also refer to becoming disengaged or disconnected from a situation, implying a loss of interest or a withdrawal. For example, a student might "décrocher des études" (drop out of studies). The context in which the verb is used is crucial for understanding its precise meaning.