consumos

Consumos is the plural form of consumo in Spanish and Portuguese, used to denote instances of consuming or the amount that is consumed. In everyday language and in technical contexts, it refers to the use of goods, services, or resources by individuals, households, organizations, or societies.

In macroeconomics, consumption is a key component of gross domestic product (GDP). It represents household expenditures on goods and services and is typically analyzed alongside investment, government spending, and net exports. Consumption covers durable and non-durable goods as well as services, and it is influenced by factors such as income, credit access, prices, and consumer expectations. Per capita consumption and expenditure trends are common metrics used to assess living standards and economic health.

Energy and resource usage are common domains for the term consumo or consumo-related data. Energy consumption, often labeled as consumo de energía, measures the total energy used by buildings, vehicles, and industrial processes. It is usually reported in units such as kilowatt-hours or joules and is disaggregated by sector, including residential, commercial, industrial, and transport.

Cultural and social dimensions of consumption examine how people select and use goods and media, shaping identity, status, and daily life. Studies of consumer behavior, media consumption, and lifestyle patterns explore the motivations and constraints behind buying and using products and services.

Environmental and policy considerations address the sustainability of consumption patterns. Efforts aim to reduce adverse environmental impacts, improve efficiency, and promote circular economy approaches that decouple growth from resource depletion. Data on consumos informs planning in energy, water, and material management.