columnless
Columnless refers to a design or architectural approach that avoids the use of vertical supporting elements commonly known as columns. This can be achieved through various engineering techniques, such as the use of cantilevered structures, load-bearing walls, or strong beams that span the required distances. The absence of columns can create open, unobstructed spaces, offering a sense of spaciousness and flexibility in layout.
In architecture, columnless designs are often employed to maximize usable floor area and facilitate different functional
The engineering challenge in creating columnless spaces lies in effectively distributing loads without intermediate supports. This