cerumenpropp

Cerumenpropp, also known as cerumen impaction, is a condition characterized by the buildup of earwax (cerumen) that obstructs the external auditory canal. Earwax is produced naturally by glands in the ear canal to protect, clean, and lubricate the ear. However, excessive accumulation or improper removal can lead to impaction, causing discomfort and potential hearing issues.

Symptoms of cerumenpropp commonly include ear fullness, decreased hearing acuity, earache, a sensation of blockage, tinnitus, dizziness, or ear itching. In some cases, individuals may experience vertigo or ear infections if the impaction leads to moisture entrapment.

The condition is often diagnosed through patient history and physical examination, including otoscopy, which allows visualization of the ear canal and eardrum. Treatment typically involves softening the impacted wax using drops such as mineral oil, glycerin, or commercial cerumenolytics. Post-softening, wax can be removed manually by a healthcare professional or with irrigation techniques that use warm water. Caution is advised during removal to prevent injury or perforation of the eardrum.

Prevention includes avoiding inserting objects like cotton swabs into the ear canal, which can push wax further inward. Regular ear hygiene without aggressive cleaning can help maintain normal wax levels. In cases where impaction persists or complications arise, medical intervention by an otolaryngologist may be necessary.

Overall, cerumenpropp is a common, easily treatable condition. Proper ear care and appropriate management can effectively prevent and resolve symptoms associated with earwax impaction.