canvien

Canvien is the unaccented Vietnamese form for the term cán viên, a noun meaning a staff member, employee, or official within an organization, especially in public administration, government agencies, or state-owned enterprises. The word is formal and commonly found in official documents, academic writing, and legal texts. In everyday speech, more general terms such as nhân viên (employee) or cán bộ (cadre/official) are often used.

Etymology and meaning: The term derives from Sino-Vietnamese 官員, read as cán viên in Vietnamese. The two morphemes correspond to official (官) and member or person (員). This reflects an established administrative vocabulary dating back to historical Vietnamese governance.

Usage and context: In modern Vietnamese, cán viên refers to a person who holds a position within an organization, typically a civil servant or staff member of a public body, a non-profit, or a company. It can appear in phrases like cán viên ngành giáo dục (staff in the education sector) or cán viên công chức (civil service employee). The exact rank or status is usually clarified by accompanying modifiers, such as whether the position is contractual or permanent.

Variants and related terms: The unaccented form canvien is used in digital texts that omit diacritics. Related terms include cán bộ (cadre), công chức (civil servant), nhân viên (employee), and viên (member) as a suffix in other compound terms.